Miami's renowned Arquitectonica has snagged yet
another prestigious design job: A beguiling memorial to fallen
United Nations peacekeepers at the world body's Manhattan headquarters.
The stone-and-glass memorial, designed by the husband-and-wife
partnership of Bernardo Fort-Brescia and Laurinda Spear, will
occupy a wooded section of the North Garden. U.N. Secretary General
Kofi Annan, in a statement, said construction has just begun
and the memorial is expected to be ready for unveiling in September.
The spare modernist design, Fort-Brescia said, is
meant to inspire quiet contemplation: Sixty large stones quarried
in five continents arranged in an irregular pattern around a
bubbling pool, and a translucent glass wall at one end engraved
with a message of remembrance in the U.N.'s six official languages.
The words will seem to float in the air before the
backdrop of trees: ``Remember here those who gave their lives
for peace.''
The U.N.'s selection of Arquitectonica -- which
is doing the commission pro bono -- is the latest in a
series of major projects for the firm in New York City, where
it now seems destined to leave a significant mark.
The first -- a florid new Westin Hotel in Times
Square -- has been the most controversial building to open in
the city in years. The multi-hued tower, which shoots a light
beam into the sky, was derided by some as a garish outpost of
Miami Beach, and welcomed by others as an invigorating kick-in-the-pants
to Manhattan's staid architectural culture.
NEW MUSEUM
Arquitectonica is now designing a brand-new art
museum in the Bronx as well as seven 40-story towers for the
giant Queens West residential project on the East River, collaborating
on a new master plan for a vast disused rail yard on Manhattan's
West Side, and guiding a renovation of the Vivian Beaumont theater
at Lincoln Center.
The U.N. memorial, by contrast, is intended as a
refuge from the noise and activity of the city, Fort-Brescia
said.
''It's one of those few quiet spaces in Manhattan,''
he said in an interview. ``We wanted to create a contemplative
type of space, not a monument in the middle of a crowd. This
is a memorial, it's the United Nations. It's a tribute to people
who sacrificed their lives not for war but for peace.''
The memorial's stones, a patchwork of colors and
textures, will be lit from below in a scheme designed by the
French firm L'Observatoire, which has worked with Arquitectonica
on the AmericanAirlines Arena in Miami and the under-construction
One Miami condo project at the mouth of the Miami River.
Some of the memorial's stones will jut up from the
ground, providing seating, while others will be recessed or sunken,
opening up to a view of the pool and the trees and glass wall
beyond it.
The glass is unusual, Fort-Brescia said: Made in
Spain, it is coated in a chemical that in effect makes it self-cleaning
and nearly invisible.
Fort-Brescia and Spear, who are married, worked
on the design for more than a year after being invited to submit
a proposal by the U.N., he said. A committee picked their design.
Arquitectonica, whose fame was cemented by the Atlantis
condo tower on Brickell Avenue, now boasts built designs all
over the world.
The memorial's construction costs will be covered
by the Nobel Peace Prize awarded to the U.N.'s peacekeeping troops
in 1988, Annan said. He did not specify a figure, but the prize
that year was $390,000.
NOBEL PRIZE
At the same time, Annan said, he and the U.N. are
donating the $1 million Nobel Peace Prize awarded them jointly
in 2001 to create an educational fund for the children of U.N.
civilian personnel killed while on duty.
''The fund would be a way of ensuring both a living
memorial to staff who have made the ultimate sacrifice, and a
practical way of helping families left behind,'' Annan said in
a statement.
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