WASHINGTON – Approximately
80,000 low-income families will receive millions in grants over the
next two years to
help them pay downpayment and closing costs on their first home under
legislation backed by the National Association of Realtors®. The
American Dream Downpayment Act, H.R. 1276/S. 811, passed its final
hurdle in Congress today and now heads to President Bush for his signature.
The bill, which was one of NAR's top priorities this year, was
introduced by U.S. Sen. Wayne Allard (R-Colo.) and U.S. Rep. Katherine
Harris (R-Fla.) and quickly gathered bipartisan support. President
Bush and U.S. Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Secretary Mel
Martinez first proposed the idea for the legislation earlier this
year as part of the administration's commitment to help low-income
and minority families achieve the American dream of the homeownership.
"Realtors® commend Congress and the administration for
their tremendous leadership and dedication to helping more families
achieve the American dream of homeownership through the American
Dream Downpayment Act," said NAR President Walt McDonald,
broker-owner of Walt McDonald Real Estate in Riverside, Calif. "This
is a major victory for thousands of American families. Although
our homeownership rate is at a record high, one out of seven American
families still faces critical housing needs. The American Dream
Downpayment Act works by reducing two of the biggest hurdles to
homeownership – downpayment and closing costs – for
40,000 families a year. This bill alone will create thousands of
housing opportunities while simultaneously helping sustain the
housing market, which has been the pillar of our economy."
The legislation will provide an average of $5,000 in downpayment
and closing cost assistance to help first-time homebuyers with
annual incomes that do not exceed 80 percent of the area median
income. Grants will be made to state and local governments through
HUD's HOME Investment Partnership program. Families interested
in applying for grants should contact their state or local housing
agency.
The American Dream Downpayment Act also includes two other important
provisions backed by NAR. First, it will increase Federal Housing
Administration (FHA) loan limits for the construction of multifamily
housing in high-cost areas. This will increase private construction
of affordable rental housing in the nation's high-cost urban and
suburban areas like Boston, New York and San Francisco. The per
unit maximum loan limit would increase from $194,190 to $218,465,
which means the per unit loan limit for a typical two-bedroom apartment
in a high-cost urban area would rise from $136,749 to $153,843.
Second, the bill provides a technical correction to the FHA's Adjustable
Rate Mortgage program that will make the product more available
to consumers.
"Realtors® have long supported raising the maximum loan
limit in high-cost markets for FHA's multifamily programs. The
new loan limit will provide additional housing opportunities for
low-income families and more accurately reflects the real cost
of rental housing in high-cost areas today," McDonald said.
The National Association of Realtors®, "The Voice for
Real Estate," is America's largest trade association, representing
over 972,000 members involved in all aspects of the residential
and commercial real estate industries.
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